-------------------- ## x Combinator Take a quoted function `F` and run it with itself as the first item on the stack. [F] x ----------- [F] F ### Definition dup i ### Discussion The simplest recursive pattern. See the [Recursion Combinators notebook](https://joypy.osdn.io/notebooks/Recursion_Combinators.html). as well as [Recursion Theory and Joy](https://www.kevinalbrecht.com/code/joy-mirror/j05cmp.html) by Manfred von